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Chapdelaine 2004 CLAUDE CHAPDELAINE A REVIEW OF ST LAWRENCE IROQUOIAN ARCHAEOLOGY A Review of the Latest Developments in St Lawrence Iroquoian Archaeology Claude Chapdelaine Abstract The purpose of this paper is evidently to honour a true pioneer in the ?

CLAUDE CHAPDELAINE A REVIEW OF ST LAWRENCE IROQUOIAN ARCHAEOLOGY A Review of the Latest Developments in St Lawrence Iroquoian Archaeology Claude Chapdelaine Abstract The purpose of this paper is evidently to honour a true pioneer in the ?eld of St Lawrence Iroquoian archaeology It is not our intention to make an exhaustive review of the literature looking essentially at the last decade of the twentieth century We will examine selected topics that were signi ?cant to Jim Pendergast It is within this perspective that I will concentrate my review on ceramic variability and seriation with a regional scale One new emerging paradigm for the St Lawrence Iroquoians is their cultural variability since the vast territory they occupied along the St Lawrence River can be divided in clusters based on key variables basically identi ?ed on decorated ceramic vessels showing di ?erences although very subtle that are used to construct internal cultural boundaries within a St Lawrence Iroquoian interaction sphere Geopolitical reconstruction at the end of XVth century and during the XVIth century cannot be overlooked in this review and the disappearance of the St Lawrence Iroquoians will be brie y re-examined Résumé L ? objectif de ce texte est évidemment d ? honorer la mémoire d ? un véritable pionnier dans le domaine de l ? archéologie des Iroquoiens du Saint-Laurent Notre intention n ? est pas de faire une revue exhaustive de la littérature mais de se limiter plutôt à la dernière décennie Plusieurs sujets ont été sélectionnés car ils avaient une importance particulière aux yeux de Jim Pendergast Dans cette perspective notre travail se concentrera sur la variabilité céramique et la sériation à l ? échelle régionale La variabilité culturelle des Iroquoiens du Saint-Laurent est le nouveau paradigme qui consiste à accepter la division de ce vaste territoire en plusieurs provinces sur la base de plusieurs variables identi ?ées sur la céramique présentant des di ?érences quoique souvent mineures qui servent à dé ?nir des limites culturelles internes au sein de la sphère d ? interactions des Iroquoiens du Saint-Laurent La reconstruction géo-politique à la ?n du XVe siècle et au cours du XVIe siècle fera aussi l ? objet de notre attention dans cette revue tout comme le phénomène de la disparition des Iroquoiens du Saint-Laurent Introduction The St Lawrence Iroquoians as a ?eld of research has recently become slightly less dynamic but several projects were and are still in the analysis process A review was provided seven years ago stressing more on the recent ?ndings regarding the eastern St Lawrence Iroquoians Chapdelaine b That synthesis was not giving much importance either to in progress researches in Je ?erson County New York carried out A Passion for the Past Papers in Honour of James F Pendergast edited by James V Wright and Jean-Luc Pilon Archaeological Survey of Canada Mercury Series Paper No Canadian Museum of Civilization Gatineau CPAPERS IN HONOUR OF JAMES F PENDERGAST by Engelbrecht and by the Islands Chapter of the New York State Archaeological